DOD Students Excel
January 29, 2012

It isn’t very often that The Virginian-Pilot’s Op Ed page brings on peals of laughter at my breakfast table. But ever since Daniel Golden’s article delineating the high level of success in Department of Defense schools appeared in the Wall Street Journal, there have been some very odd ideas expressed on the last page of the Hampton Roads section of this paper. As distinguished national columnists such as William Raspberry of the The Washington Post and Anthony Lewis of the New York Times try to explain to the American public how this could possibly happen, they reveal how very little they know about the military lifestyle.
For example, Mr. Raspberry, who usually writes intelligent, well-informed columns on the state of public education in this country, feels that one area where the Department of Defense schools succeed where the nonmilitary counterparts fail is due to the “presence of parents, particularly fathers.” Now that’s funny. When I needed two hands to count how many deployments my husband had made, I stopped counting. This was due to that fact that I was so busy being Mom and Dad that I never had two hands free at the same time to count. Does Mr. Raspberry even know what a deployment is? What a geographic bachelor is? Or better yet, does he know what a “one-year unaccompanied” is? The “presence of parents, particularly fathers” – POPPYCOCK!
Mr. Lewis has this idea that the success of Department of Defense schools is because “the gap between high and low incomes is less stark among military personnel, and less distorting than in our civilian society.” Let’s take a closer look at this idea. A Petty Officer 2nd class with ten years of active duty makes about twenty-two thousand a year, and a Lieutenant with ten years of active duty makes a little more than twice that. They could both have a daughter in Ms. Smith’s third grade class in the DOD school in Rota, Spain. Each of those little girls knows that based on her active duty parent’s rank, not only is her allowance determined, but also the size and location of the house to which her family was assigned upon arrival in Rota. There are beaches where the officer’s family goes on Sunday afternoons, and there are other beaches where the enlisted family goes on Sunday afternoons. There are even specified parking places at the grocery store for the officer’s wives. There is nothing more stark and distorting to the civilian world than the military system of rank. By the way, it is also a difficult concept for third graders.
But the test scores show that this does not seem to adversely affect their ability to read and write. Roy Truby, who is the executive director of the board that administers the National Assessment Test, feels that this report “debunks the notion that demography is destiny.” So what does mark the destiny of these military dependent third graders at DOD schools? Obviously, I do not agree with Mr. Raspberry’s emphasis on the presence of fathers, nor do I agree with Mr. Lewis’ idea that the success is due to a less stark and distorting gap between an O6 and an E1. Furthermore, given that the military community is a reflection of American society, the performance of these children cannot rest with more caring parents, better prepared teachers, or brighter students. Ms. Smith in Rota, Spain has the same challenges as Ms. Smith in the local public school. In searching for the differences between the two student bodies, each columnist has failed to understand one basic feature. Of the 224 DOD schools, 153 are overseas. I would argue, therefore, that this study debunks demography for geography.
For the most part, these children who have scored so well on National Assessment Tests spent a total of three years of the K – 12 experience in DOD schools. The rest of their education took place back here the good old USA, and most probably in the local public school system. However, these children return with one great advantage. For those three years, they lived in another country, be it Spain, Japan, Korea, or Panama. In doing that, they have not only seen another culture but they have experienced it deeply. So have their parents. In fact, they had this life-changing experience together, as a family, and it has changed them forever.
A list of the possible changes is too long for the limits of this column, but I think most who have lived overseas would agree with this summation of the experience. One returns from an extended stay overseas with a deep appreciation for the quality of life – an appreciation which overrides quantity of life time and time again. With this lesson in hand, returning to the USA opens up so many vistas of opportunity to this family of sojourners – education being one of the most obvious. This is why these children continue to perform so well in life, long after 80% of them have graduated from college.
Coast Guard Cuts
January 4, 2012
Every morning I routinely open our front door and send the dog out to the end of the driveway to fetch the morning paper. I usually place the paper on the kitchen counter while I rummage under the sink to get a treat for the dog as a reward for her service. But on Friday, March 24th, the dog had to wait. The headline “Coast Guard to cut operations” had caught my eye through the plastic bag, and this woman’s best friend was not going to get her treat until I finished scanning the front page story to see what was going on. For several years I have read with great interest anything the Coast Guard is up to – ever since a young enlisted person did something which had a powerful impact on my life.
On August 31, 1994 the U.S Coast Guard Cutter Nantucket was cruising the Florida Straits in response to the Cuban Refugee Crisis.. If you were standing on the cutter’s deck that day, a crew member would have explained that all the rafts you saw floating in the water and the Cuban refugees sitting in them were still within the territorial waters of Cuba. Beyond the line of rafters the crew member could have pointed out not only the skyline of Havana but also a Cuban gunboat cruising within her own territorial waters.
Allan Weisbecker, a writer from New York and on board the Nantucket that day, could see that the Nantucket’s crew of sixteen was having a busy day. Once the ship spotted a raft which had made it to international waters, she pulled aside and boarded the refugees. Ten days earlier the Nantucket had been in the process of boarding refugees in heavy seas. The raft had capsized, and three crew members had jumped into the rough water, near the jagged edges of the capsized raft, and rescued the drowning people. In four months the Coast Guard and Navy had rescued 50,000 Cuban refugees.. The Nantucket’s crew alone had saved 1208 lives – young women holding infants, feeble, dehydrated old men, young men claiming to be political prisoners.
It was routine for the ship’s crew to dispose of the empty raft so that it would not become a hazard to navigation. Most of the rafts encountered were no more than an inner tube with some framing of odd pieces of lumber and were disposed of quite easily. However, this day the Nantucket came across a vessel structured of metal piping filled with foam. They knew that this one would be tough. Two crew members boarded her with pickaxes and set about their task. One of the crew members then saw a refugee rise from the collection of Cubans sitting on the deck of the Nantucket and exclaim, “She not sink, never!” The crew spent twenty minutes hacking away at the La NINA, the name inscribed on her stern. The craft would wallow, but it would not sink. The Captain finally ordered them to just set the vessel adrift. As the two Coast Guard crew members boarded the Nantucket, one made his way over to the Cuban who had spoken . He asked the Cuban if he built La NINA and as Weisbecker put it, the refugee fearfully nodded yes. The crew member then offered his hand in respect and admiration. The Cuban, having very little dignity left in his present situation, sat down, and unsuccessfully tried to hold back his tears.
This story has haunted me since I first read it in 1995. My husband and I were separated for a year due to the Cuban Refugee Crisis, and for a long time, I am ashamed to say, I had no sympathy for Cuban refugees. I knew this anger was wrong, and I worked on getting over it. I held onto that story about this crew member of the Nantucket as my own life raft of sorts. I knew that if he could show such empathy and compassion in the midst of yet one more of a long line of twenty-hour days working in the heat of a Florida Straits summer, then surely I could get over it.
His simple gesture speaks volumes for the unique culture of the United States Coast Guard. A simple gesture on our part, in return, would be to support the Coast Guard’s call for full funding, so that these dedicated people can continue to not only respond to all search and rescue calls but also to fully enforce fishing laws, prevent illegal aliens, keep drugs off of our streets – and set a much-needed example for selfish folks like me.
Home for the Holidays
December 15, 2011
Heading home for the holidays? Out of all my friends and acquaintances, I can count on one hand those who are natives of Tidewater. The rest of us routinely pack up the car for the long trek home for the holidays. I remember doing that for quite some time, but I’d like to tell you why I stopped.
I remember walking the oak-shaded trees of my New Jersey hometown holding my young son’s hand. We would head out from Gram’s house for the fifteen minute walk to Main Street, where we could get a bowl of home-made ice cream. The sidewalks which we followed to town were cracked and buckled, not so much from age as from the huge roots of those oak trees. My son would ask for the same stories each visit. About my best childhood friend who lived in the house across the street whose parents still live there. About the people next door who knew my family before I was born, and still live there. About climbing trees that were big when I was little whose very roots were now ripping up the sidewalk. He would sigh and dream aloud to me about what it would be like to grow up in such a place, where nobody moved, where Gram lived around the corner, where Aunt Reeny’s ear was a bike ride away, where cousins lived in the next town. And he would promise me and himself aloud, that when he grew up, he would raise his family in a place just like this. A place with strong and deep roots.
That’s when I’d start to worry. A mother wants to give her children everything they wish for, especially aunts and uncles who are a part of their daily life. But my life had taken me far away from my immediate family, as it has for so many of my friends. What does this transient lifestyle do to our children? Dragging them around the country, the world – two years here, a year there. Was this fair? At that point those oak trees seemed to come alive, like that scene in The Wizard of Oz, telling me in a deep oak-tree voice that I was making one big mistake. Nature simply did not intend for children to be raised like that.
After years of worrying about this, I found myself in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. There was a magnificent old banyan tree in the back yard of our house. A banyan tree does not have a traditional root system like the oak tree. On the contrary, as the banyan’s branches grow out and up toward the sun, a vine will sprout from the branch and make its way from the branch to the ground, where it will root. Through this natural rerooting system, the vine grows to form another supporting trunk for the tree. As a result of this system, one banyan tree will appear, at first sight, as a stand of trees until you get under it and look up, only to discover it is but one tree.
My handful of friends who are natives of the area are the oak trees, and it really is nice to know that there are still some of them around. But the rest of us, it appears to me, are banyan trees, putting down roots wherever we happen to find ourselves. No rules of nature are being broken; the children will be OK. It won’t be easy, but it’ll be OK. The banyan tree allowed me to understand that, and those big old oak trees up in New Jersey don’t intimidate me anymore.
On a little league bleacher several years ago another Mom and I were swapping stories. Hers will help me make my point clearer. It was a Christmas long ago, and she and her husband were up to three or four kids – all under the age of 8 or 9. Her husband was packing the car for the long road trip to spend Christmas with his folks. The four-year old appeared at the door and said “Daddy, where are we going?” His father responded that they were all going home for Christmas. Then the little boy said “But, Daddy, I thought this was home.” Her husband then unpacked the car.
Because that Christmas it was.
Relatives Don’t Get It
November 20, 2011
“They just don’t understand.” How many times have you heard this from a military spouse and she, or he, is referring to their very own parents, brothers, and sisters?
My father was a lawyer, and my mother raised her seven children in a world where a son graduated from college, chose his profession, went to school for it, graduated again, and opened his own office. Somewhere along the way he got married. My three older brothers, one doctor and two lawyers, followed this pattern, as did my three older sisters who married pretty much the same types. Six months after I married a Lieutenant Junior Grade, my husband “got his wings.” A few weeks after this momentous occasion, my husband and I arrived at my parent’s house for Christmas. My mother was trying hard to understand her new son-in-law’s career pattern, and at the same time was concerned about her daughter’s future. This all manifested itself with the question she asked him as we came through the kitchen door. “Have you got your own ship yet?”
Deployments are a real mystery to outsiders. My husband’s third deployment left me in Virginia Beach with our new baby and our three-year old. The night before his ship was to come in, one of my sisters called me to share in my excitement. I explained the whole pier scene to my sister, explaining that it would be an hour or more before we would be able to board the ship, at which time my husband would get his gear, and the four of us would finally head home. She then asked me what our plans were for that night. I didn’t answer immediately since I didn’t know exactly how to say “it”, so she went on to say “I bet I know! All of the wives and husbands get all dressed up and meet at a nice restaurant for an elegant dinner!” I explained that I had been going out to dinner with these women for six months, and they with me, and that our husbands had been eating dinner with the other guys on the ship for six months. “DINNER” I said, “is the last thing on our minds.” I knew she still didn’t get it when she asked “Well, what will you two do?” I just flat out told her.
We have now entered the stage when my brother’s and sister’s children are getting married, so we attend a wedding once or twice a year. Last spring one of my nephews married a young lady from Long Island in New York. The reception was in a very swanky south shore yacht club which was decorated in that brassy, expensive naval motif. Each entranceway housed several large brass cannons, swords hung over each doorway, and expensive looking oil paintings of ships hung on every wall. During the cocktail hour, my husband and I were dutifully mingling when we found ourselves together with a group of people which included the mother of the bride. My husband, a Commander at the time, was in his service dress white, with all the ribbons and pins in their appointed place on his chest. After a few minutes, I saw that the mother of the bride was staring at my husband, until he began to chat and laugh with one of my brothers. Then the mother of the bride exclaimed “Oh! I see! You’re a guest!” She explained that because of his “outfit” she had thought that he was one of the waiters. The poor woman tried to redeem herself by saying “You’re IN something, AREN’T you? Let me guess. Is it the Air Force?”
There are many aspects of military life that are hard for civilians to grasp. Career patterns, deployments, and even uniforms can eventually be explained and understood. However, there are experiences unique to military life that my brothers and sisters will never understand. For example, I do not know how to explain the bond of friendship that is instantly renewed when you turn your cart around a corner in a commissary and and come face to face with someone you haven’t seen in years, but whom you have never forgotten for some act of kindness they did for you when you were both stationed on the other side of the world. I have come to realize that that’s a military life thing, and they just wouldn’t understand.
My husband and I are now nearly finished with a one year unaccompanied tour of duty, after having been evacuated from Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. My family has certainly been there for me, but there are many aspects to this one that I don’t even understand yet! As we all know, life goes on. I received a wedding invitation in the mail last week. Another niece is getting married. It was addressed to Captian and Mrs. J.F. Boland. Here we go again!
All Hands On Deck
October 10, 2011
Every fall at Old Dominion University an email is sent out to all faculty inviting them to ride a U. S. Navy ship for a few days under the Guest of the Navy Program. Since so many of our students are Navy people, this gives the faculty an opportunity to see what our students do when they are not in our classrooms. This is how I found myself standing on the gun deck of the USS Ponce watching the anchor detail of the deck department go about their business so the ship could get underway. To be honest, I signed on out of sheer curiosity about the job experiences my active duty husband has been talking about for the last 24 years. What I came back with was a renewed commitment to my own job.
I was only at sea for three days, but a lot of this time was spent observing the deck department, which along with the rest of the crew, was undergoing training. I had often heard the word “training” at home, when I asked my husband what he had done at work that day. I never understood exactly what training was until I saw it in action. Training has much in common with teaching. The deck department, whose average age could not be a day over 21, moved quickly from one training drill to the next, supervised by several Petty Officers, and all overseen by a Chief Warrant Officer. And I had the privilege to watch this master teacher at work. The Chief Warrant Officer was tough as nails. Nothing got by him. He expected nothing but the best from his people. And from as far as I my untrained eye could see, he got it.
The first activity was a small boat drill. Anchored off Fort Story, part of the deck department was to lower a large utility boat over the side of the ship using a crane and an endless array of lines, winches, and cleats. There were three groups of young Sailors controlling the lines, which at the command of their Petty Officers, worked together to guide this boat carefully down and onto the water without hitting the side of the rolling ship. Nothing could go wrong here, for six of their shipmates were manning that same boat. The Chief Warrant Officer was clearly in charge of all of them, bellowing orders which were instantly followed to the letter. His eyes never stopped scanning the whole scene, stopping to point and order, scan, stop, point and order.
With the boat in the water, the Sailors on board managed to unhook the crane’s wire and started the engine. With a thumbs up signal, they freed the boat of the lines holding her to the ship and went for what looked like a carefree ride around the ship. As I watched these kids – really they are kids – circling their ship, I could not help but remember another phrase I had often heard about our house, which is that old navy saying “If you’re not having any fun, you’re doing it the wrong way .”
Then they faced the task of getting the boat back on the ship. As one of the deck department told me later on, he was placed on the bow of the utility boat, and his job was to secure the bow line. The sea was rough, and they had a difficult time getting alongside, for the waves kept threatening to smash them into the side of the ship. But he had to get that line. His buddy braced him, and as the bow lifted on the crest of a wave, he succeeded in securing the line.
The level of concentration and focus on the part of everyone involved was remarkable. That it went well and no one was hurt is a tribute to the Petty Officers and the Chief Warrant Officer. I saw the deck department go through other training, such as a man overboard drill, and other duties such as anchoring. Each was a repetition of the effort I have tried to describe in the small boat drill. And each time the Chief Warrant Officer prevailed, expecting nothing but the best and getting it. The first time I laid eyes on him in the wardroom, I didn’t even know who he was – but I found him to have an intimidating presence. I sure did not want to get in his way. After watching him work with his people, I came to admire him. By the end of my second day on board, I began to wonder if I could ever cut the mustard for someone like that. I’d like to try, but I don’t think the Navy would take on a forty-something female with a bad back.
But Old Dominion University is willing, so I am going to try and bring some of that exemplary leadership and detailed guidance into my classroom. I am going to try to give my students the same sense of accomplishment that I detected on the faces of those young Sailors. I admit over the last ten years of teaching I had reached a point that I was too comfortable with: I would work as hard as my students are willing to work. Over the years, it had surfaced as a reasonable approach. But after watching not only the deck department, but all the men and women of the USS Ponce, I can see how wrong that attitude is. So much more is possible.
Support Is All Around You
September 30, 2011
Support. I had thought this was an adjective to which Playtex’s “living bra” had exclusive rights – until I was a Navy family member with a deployed active duty member … in other words, my husband was at sea. We have all learned, or are learning, that support is that which keeps the military family from falling or sinking. But where do we find it?
The list of the most likely places is, actually, pretty substantial. You can go to your very own support group. Nearly every command has a support group which addresses the needs of the family members of that particular command. You can also go to your command’s ombudsman. This person has access to a multitude of sources of support. Next, you can go to Navy Family Services, which is staffed by professionals who are trained and dedicated to help you help yourself. You can go to shipmates’ spouses, or you can go to previous shipmates’ spouses – in other words, those ” very dear good friends” we all make along the way.
Or, you can talk to someone who has been through exactly what you are going through, knows exactly how hard it is, and knows exactly what will help. You can talk to a member of the retired military community here in Hampton Roads.
A while back my two boys and I were facing a rather long haul without our active duty member. It was one of those long separations that came as a sudden surprise, and on this particular Sunday, he had already been gone about a week. The reality of what laid before the three of us was just sinking in. We were at church, where we are fortunate to have many members who are retired military.
Now, oldest sons have a hard time when Dad is gone. No matter how many times you tell them that Mom will take care of them and they are not to worry about stuff, they worry. And they try to take care of you. You tell them to cut it out. But they can’t. Like it or not, Mom, in his mind, he is the man of the house.
My teenage son was trying to deal with this awesome responsibility which he was facing. He looked worried that morning in church. Nothing I had said seemed to relieve him. Then, one of my retired friends took him aside after the service, thinking I was engaged in another conversation. I pretended to be, but I watched and strained to hear what was going on.
Chris Vatidis told my son that if he ever needed some help, you know, Mom wasn’t managing too well, and you just need an extra hand, for whatever, a ride somewhere, a ride home from somewhere, (wink, wink) then you call me. Then Chris, retired Navy aviator, gave my son his business card and explained that his beeper was always on his belt. ” All you gotta do is call me.” Chris then put his arm around my son’s shoulders while the man of the house tucked the card into his wallet.
As my son returned to my side, he walked a little taller. I breathed a little easier. And the days began to get a little better.
There are some people who willingly agree to give you a back rub, but you have to give them directions all the time. A little higher, a little to the left, right there, no, down there! Then, there are those other wonderful people who just instinctively know where to rub. You just lay there in silence because you realize you are in the hands of a master. Retired military people are just such masters – of support.
Where can you find them? They wait in line with you at the commissary. They sit next to you at church. They take night classes with you. They live on your block. They volunteer at your children’s schools and at the library. Gosh, they are everywhere in Hampton Roads.
So don’t be afraid to approach one of them for some support. I promise you – they will lift you higher than anything Playtex has on the market.
Families Who Stay Behind
September 10, 2011
On a recent Sunday afternoon, I was in neutral waiting for my turn at the gas pump on Little Creek. Over by the air pump, a man was checking the tires on his truck from which he was towing one of those black inflatable boats that Navy SEALS use a lot. A woman was nearby, watching him, leaning against a pretty beat-up compact car. He finished his task, and walked over to this woman, who then simply fell into his arms and buried her head in his shoulder. Then I realized what was going on. He was a SEAL, and he was going away. From the length of the embrace, he was going for a long, long time. As he drove away, she stood there, biting her knuckles. Finally, she got into her car, only to rest her head on the driving wheel while she cried some more.
We often see pictures of such heartbreaking farewells on the piers. But farewells don’t always happen there. Military families say good-bye not only on piers, but also in hangars, and at military as well as civilian airports. They always make me cry. My kids know this, and if they are with me, they try to move me along. My oldest son was sitting shotgun as I witnessed the scene at the gas station, and he tried to assure me that she would be OK. “Just don’t watch, Mom.” But I can’t stop my eyes from looking at her nor tearing for her.
I am not alone in my voyeurism. Several years ago my two children and I were at the airport in Palma, Spain doing one of those farewells after a ten day visit over Christmas. It would be another three months before he finally came home to us. We had had a wonderful time, and the reality of the good-bye hit us all pretty hard when they called our flight at the gate to our aircraft. All four of us broke down and took turns holding each other. We were the only Americans on that flight that morning while all the other passengers were Spanish families returning to Madrid after spending their Christmas holidays on the island of Palma de Majorca. They did not need subtitles to figure out what was going on. When I finally looked up from my husband’s shoulder, I realized every man, woman, and child at the gate was watching this scene, shaking their heads as if to say this shouldn’t be, and crying along with us.
The only consolation is that on the other side of good-bye is hello. I once met a woman who told me that throughout each deployment she would go down to the piers and watch every ship that came in while her husband was gone. She needed to witness that joy regularly to make it through her six months. I am always renewed when I see a couple in the exchange that has recently been reunited. They firmly hold hands while openly flirting with each other and then, as she shops, he rests his hand on her shoulder and gently massages her skin with his thumb. These couples are in their late thirties or forties, they’ve been married forever, and they often have a houseful of kids at home. Whenever I see them, I stop in my tracks and gape with my mouth wide-open in wonder. If my kids are with me, they plead with me to stop staring and physically drag me away.
These days, I find my thoughts returning again and again to that woman at the gas station, biting her knuckles. She is just beginning what I am about to end. Her calendar shows an endless stretch of Friday nights with Picket Fences reruns and lonely Sunday afternoons. My calendar has each Sunday since last September neatly crossed out. There is an airport where it is all going to end for me on Friday night. After I get a kiss or two, I will stand back and watch him hold his sons. Then I will see her : A military wife, who just happens to be there, who will witness our joy. Our eyes need only meet once. No words need to be spoken between us. Good-byes and hellos such as these are a never-ending cycle for military families and, somehow, in the silent watch we keep on each other, we carry each other along.
Guantanamo Bay: Under The Banyan Tree
September 4, 2011

Brendan leaving GITMO
Under The Banyan Tree appears in six parts in Shestories, beginning on August 17th, and continuing on August 23, 31 and September 2, 3 and 4 staying as close as possible to the original sequence of events as they happened in 1994. Under The Banyan Tree was published by The Virginia Pilot in May 1995.
Guantanamo Bay, Cuba
September 4, 1994
The gig picked us up at Flag Landing around 7:30 that morning and took us across the bay, back to the airport. At 8:30 the boys and I boarded the plane first, and found our seats. We sat down, and waited for regular boarding to begin. Brendan took the window seat, I was in the middle, and Brian was on my right. There was a young blonde stewardess, Candy, tall and slender, so Brian was trying to be very cool. I decided it would be best if I left him alone, so I snuggled up to Brendan – as best you can snuggle with an arm rest between you. I followed his gaze out the window of the aircraft.
The hangar door was opened and a line of people stretched from the door of the hangar to the airstairs. It was a line of families just like my family. As each one approached the stairway, the scene would repeat itself. The man would start with kissing each of his children and trying to smile. He would stand before his wife, and they would embrace, and start to cry. They didn’t want the kids to see their tears, either. But the kids saw. The parents would reach out their arms for their children, and draw them into their embrace. As this scene repeated itself over and over again, Brendan and I held onto each other, fighting back those tears. I didn’t want to watch this. It was too painful. Yet, for reasons not clear to me at the time, I didn’t want to forget it either. I can still see a two- year-old child being carried up the steps, and the child looking over her mother’s shoulder at her father standing at the bottom of the steps, and the child’s dimpled little arm reaching out for her father’s hand and her tiny fingers curling in good-bye.
Once the passengers were all boarded, the door was closed and the airstairs were rolled away. The tarmac was cleared of all personnel. The civilian pilot started up the engines. The men in T-shirts and shorts were waving good-bye from behind a chain link fence. Bookie appeared on the tarmac in his khaki uniform. He stood by himself, with his arms folded on his chest. I watched him, surprised to see him there. I assumed he had already left since he had never been able to weather drawn-out good-byes. The plane jerked into movement as we began our taxi to the runway. As the plane began to move past him, he dropped his arms to his side, squared his shoulders, and came, ever so smartly, to a full salute.
That was my best friend down there. It was his second day on the job and he was facing the biggest challenge of his life. We ached for each other. His salute was a sign of respect. Respect yields the dividend of strength. I firmly held onto every ounce of strength his salute sent in my direction. I was going to need it in the days that lay ahead of me.
Epilogue
Virginia Beach, Virginia
Spring 1995
Three days after our arrival to Norfolk, the boys returned to the schools they had been attending in “Life B.G.” I spent the next day house hunting and on September 15 the boys, Kerry, and myself moved from a cottage on Fort Story into our rented house at the North End section of the beach. I met some of our neighbors in the first few days, but only one or two seemed to know what had happened in Guantanamo. I have since met a lot of people who remember having seen “something about that” in the paper.
On October 6 President Clinton visited at the Naval Base in Norfolk. He came to speak with sailors on board one of the carriers, but he also requested to meet with some of the family members who had been affected by the operations in the Caribbean. I was introduced to him as the wife of the Commanding Officer of Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. He told me that he understood how painful the evacuation must have been for us. I asked him the question I wanted an answer to, as well as the 800 other families evacuated with me. When will we go back to Guantanamo? He answered that he wanted those families returned to Guantanamo before Christmas. From what I knew at that time of the situation in Cuba, I doubted that he could do that. But who was I to question the President of the United States? To be perfectly honest, I wanted to believe him. This was exactly what I wanted to hear. So I drove back to the beach house, with hope in my heart, assured that the President knew something I didn’t. He returned to Washington in Air Force One, and his administration did everything that it could do to insure that I never lay my eyes on Guantanamo Bay again. I never did.
Christmas came and went. That winter I wrote letters to our elected officials: Sam Nunn, Strom Thurmond, Bill Bradley, John Warner, Owen Pickett, Jesse Helms, and President Clinton. To their credit, each of my letters was answered – except the President’s. Some told me how “concerned” they were. Others told me that they would “look into it.” One official visited Guantanamo shortly after I wrote to him. Before he left Guantanamo he gave my husband some freebies, one being a key ring for me. I wrote and wrote and wrote in search of help, and all I have to show for it is a key ring.
I stopped writing letters when the Navy was ordered to transfer the 8500 Cubans being held in refugee camps in Panama to Guantanamo. At the same time, the Navy was also ordered to start upgrading the tent cities with permanent structures, forming communities with recreation centers, post offices, child care centers, and a sewage system. The Cubans in the camps must be allowed visits from family members who are already living and voting in the United States, mainly Florida – a key state in the Electoral College. However, I could not go to Cuba to see Bookie.
Finally, in the spring I was told that my husband would finish his tour in Guantanamo and return to us in Virginia Beach by the fall of 1995. There are three things which I distinctly remember from those last six months waiting for him to come home. When driving the boys back and forth to baseball practice, I inevitably saw a red Jeep Wrangler. Our Jeep made it to Cuba, and Bookie drove it to and from work each day. The other sight I often confronted driving around Tidewater was a flatbed truck with some of those shabby plywood crates which have names scrawled across them in magic marker. I wouldn’t lay my hands on any of my things until Bookie was home. Those were the rules of evacuation. On Sunday afternoons, after a long walk with Kerry through Seashore State Park , I collapsed, exhausted, on the couch. I worked pretty hard on the weekends to exhaust myself, so I wouldn’t miss the Book so much.
That was the only time I allowed myself to seriously daydream about what should have been. In my mind, the couch was a hammock strung up on Flag Landing. Bookie was sitting close by, reading yet another historical novel, his feet resting on a cooler. I could hear only two sounds. One was the water lapping at the pilings under the dock. The other was the sound of children’s laughter coming from the magnificent white house on Deer Point.
now…please go to January 11 on Shestories for the silver lining of this sad, sad story.
Guantanamo Bay: Under the Banyan Tree
September 3, 2011

Brian Boland sitting on the kitchen counter in the house on Deer Point.
Under The Banyan Tree appears in six parts in Shestories, beginning on August 17th, and continuing on August 23, 31 and September 2, 3 and 4 staying as close as possible to the original sequence of events as they happened in 1994. Under The Banyan Tree was published by The Virginia Pilot in May 1995.
September 3. 1994
On that last Saturday evening in Cuba, the four of us felt lost in the magnificent white house. I was packing up in my bedroom, and on my way downstairs I heard Bookie’s voice behind the closed door of Brendan’s room. They were saying their own good-byes to each other. I stopped near the door, yet far enough away so that I could only hear the sound of their sentences.
Later that evening, I was in the kitchen cleaning up from dinner. From the kitchen window you could see the blue water of the bay, but only through the numerous low lying branches and trunks of the ever-rerooting banyan tree. The trunks of this tree read like a history of the white house on Deer Point. Scores of folks, lovers and friends, had carved dates and names into the bark of the trunks. Brian had shown me, earlier that afternoon, where he had done his own carving with his pocket knife. “Brian Boland Evacuated September 4 1994″ As I began to wash the dishes, I glanced out the kitchen window and saw Bookie and Brian standing under the banyan tree. They had their arms around each other. I squinted to be sure. They were crying onto each other’s shoulders. Brian was finally crying. I surprised myself with the sigh of relief that followed.
Then I did it. The scream started deep down inside of me. Conceived very near that part of my soul that Bookie saw on the day we met, it developed within me. It snowballed with the strength of its own power and pain. It was going to hurt as it passed through my vocal chords, but it was beyond my control at that point. It was like a labor pain, a contraction, only moving in the opposite direction. There was no stopping it. The house was completely closed up and the air conditioners were all on high. Good. No one would hear me. I squinted one more time at the scene under the banyan tree, and I screamed.
NOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO. IT’S NOT SUPPOSED TO BE LIKE THIS!
Pounding the kitchen counter with my fists, I cursed Castro, I cursed Clinton. I cursed every Cuban in every cursed tent on this cursed base. I cursed every room of that cursed house I was standing in, the house my children were supposed to fill with their friends. I cursed my own stupidity to have believed for one minute that life was meant to be anything but a struggle. I pounded and cursed and pounded and cursed until tears flowed freely down my face. I got down on my knees, slouched, and covered my wet face with my hands . I knelt there crying, until I heard the kitchen door creak. Oh God, please, not one of the kids. Not like this. Then I heard a familiar click of a claw on the linoleum floor and felt Kerry’s warm velvety tongue licking my hands. Her tongue discovered my salty tears, and she kept licking my hands, palms and knuckles, as I lowered them to my lap.

Kerry in GITMO
Under The Banyan Tree is concluded on September 4
Guantanamo Bay: Under the Banyan Tree
September 2, 2011

The changing of command from Captain DeSpain to Captain Boland
Under The Banyan Tree appears in six parts in Shestories, beginning on August 17th, and continuing on August 23, 31 and September 2, 3 and 4 staying as close as possible to the original sequence of events as they happened in 1994. Under The Banyan Tree was published by The Virginia Pilot in May 1995.
Change of Command
September 2, 1994
Bookie attended the United States Naval Academy from 1969 – 1973. I was at the University of London during the same time period. He was a survivor of the rigorous academics in the lecture halls coupled with the character building strategies in the dormitories. As an English Literature major in London, the lecture halls were pretty close to heaven for me. However, the lessons I remember most vividly are those I learned late night on the streets of London, as by night I was an Underground Irish Rock and Roll Groupie.
We met at my sister’s wedding. I had graduated from college three days earlier, and he was serving on his first ship. It was a standard receiving line introduction, but Booke seized the moment to allow his brown eyes to scan me down to the very bottom of my soul in no more than ten seconds. No man had ever done that before. He liked what he saw. I liked the sensation. Like turned into love, and eleven months later, to the day, we were married.
A journalist recently described Bookie as “a determined, goal-oriented man with a keen sense of humor that he deftly uses to diffuse tense situations.” She got that right. When Bookie was no more than six or seven, he saw a navy ship gliding down the Hudson River, on whose banks he had grown up. He turned to a complete stranger next to him and said: “One day, one of those ships is going to be mine.” While on the USS Inchon for a six month deployment in 1990 , his career pattern demanded that he get his Officer of the Deck Certificate. Just as many of my colleagues at work needed to get published to get tenure, he needed this certificate to get command of that ship he’d talked about some 37 years ago. Bookie Boland decided not to go for it. Command of a ship would mean more deployments and that meant more time away from his family. The night he came home from that last deployment, we lay in each other’s arms, and I cried those wonderfully warm tears of joy. The loneliness of six-month deployments was history.
On Friday, September 2 , 1994, at 4:00 I stood, between my two sons, in the inner office of the Commanding Officer of Guantanamo Bay Cuba. Following tradition, Captain DeSpain read his orders from the Bureau of Naval Personnel which directed him to leave his job as CO of Guantanamo and report to Mayport Florida – his next duty station. Then, Bookie read his orders, which told him to leave the National War College and report to Guantanamo Bay to assume command. This took all of five minutes. They shook hands, the photographers took some more pictures, and there was a little chit chat. Jerry Rea then escorted the group of about ten who had been invited to witness the change of command to the door. One woman kept looking over her shoulder at the boys and me standing there, and dabbing away her tears with a handkerchief. I, determinedly dry-eyed, moved to the door, thinking that the boys and I were supposed to leave as well. Jerry put his hand on my shoulder and stopped me.
” Oh no, Mrs. Boland. Now, wouldn’t you and the boys like some time alone with our new Captain?”
I looked him square in the eye, and then I looked over at Bookie standing behind his new desk. There was a stack of papers in the in-basket. I looked back at Jerry.
“Doesn’t he have something important to do?”
“No, ma’am. He ‘s all yours. Take as long as you like.”
Jerry closed the door on his way out.
This was Bookie’s third job as a CO. The previous two commands had been helicopter squadrons, and the day of the change of command had always been very similar to a wedding. A day or so before, lots of relatives arrived from out of town. The day itself started with the ceremony, complete with a band, marching color guards, all people attached to the command standing in ranks behind the seated guests, my children and myself marched in (as the band plays something) on the arm of an immaculately uniformed young man, a speech by an Admiral, a speech by the outgoing CO, a speech by the incoming CO. Then a cake cutting ceremony. Then a party for a couple hundred people over at the Officer’s Club. Then another party back at the house. By the third or fourth time, the CO’s wife almost go on remote. However, I am always overwhelmed by two feelings at a Change of Command. I am sinfully proud of my husband and I am also deeply grateful to have been born an American. Those night classes on the streets of London had taught me quite a lot.
The Change of Command on Friday, September 2, did not follow that pattern exactly. The ceremony was originally scheduled for eight in the morning on the Marine Parade Ground. This is where the ceremony in Guantanamo had always happened as it was large enough to hold the crowd. On September 2 the base would be three days into the six-day evacuation operation. The base would hold 45,000 Cuban and Haitian refugees, and more were arriving each day. Early in the week, it was decided that the ceremony would be changed to a much smaller one at eight o’clock in the CO’s office. On Wednesday no one was even sure if there would even be a change of command due to a major water leak in the main system for the whole base. Guantanamo had to make all of its own water with the desalinization plant, since Admiral Bulkeley had cut the water pipes to Cuba in 1964. A water leak was a major problem and Captain DeSpain would not turn the base over to the new CO until that problem was resolved. Bookie left the house on Friday morning having told me that he would call me when/if they found the water leak because then he might know the time of the change of command. At about noon I got the message to be there around a quarter to four.
From Bookie’s arrival the previous Saturday until the moment of his change of command on Friday, he had followed Captain DeSpain around for his “change-over.” This is standard procedure in the Navy. In that amount of time, he was expected to learn how to do his new job. Needless to say, the boys and I had not seen much of him. Cubans were arriving at a rate of 4000 a day, evacuees were leaving at 300 a day, and there was a rumor that Haiti, just an hour’s plane ride across the water, was soon to be invaded by American troops. Because of the emergency evacuation, Captain DeSpain went on the radio every night at seven to take questions over the phone from residents of the base. The evacuation itself was a very complex operation, and the questions revealed the confusion and the stress being experienced by the families. Captain DeSpain knew his people, and answered the questions with the confidence of a leader well in control. As I listened to him on the radio, I worried about my husband. He would have to do the radio show once Captain DeSpain was gone, and I knew that he did not know all these details. But the worst part was that he did not know these people, soon to be his people, and they did not know him.
It was a little awkward in his office with the door closed. What was there to celebrate? What I had just seen was more like a funeral than a wedding. Brendan explored his father’s office, and asked questions about some of the stuff he saw on the book shelves. Brian listened. I half listened. I was trying to act interested but my heart was too heavy. In a very short time I knew that we should go. The boys walked out first, and on into the hallway where already there was a line of people waiting to see the new “old man.” I was backing out the door, and closing it as I left. Bookie, at this point, was sitting at his new desk.
“Are you sure you’re OK?” I asked, standing in the hallway then, with just my head and shoulders inside the door.
“Yeah, I’m OK. We’ll go to the club for dinner when I get home. OK?”
“Yeah. OK, Book.”
Then, Bookie smiled his crazy man’s smile, and he leaned far back in his chair, raised his right hand in the air and shaped his fingers into a pistol. He moved it slowly to his left side, and with his raised left hand he pretended to roll the barrel in the gun. He cocked the gun, moved it back to his right side, and then put it to his head and pulled the trigger. As I closed the door, he was rolling the barrel again.
Under The Banyan Tree is continued on September 3
